Mercedes-Benz GLS-Class
All generations, specs and history
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By Oleksandr Hnatiuk, Automotive Editor & Used Car Specialist

- Built
- 2015–present
- Generations
- 2 · X166 to X167
- Top power
- 410 kW (557 PS)
Timeline
GLS-Class generations
Click a generation for its own page
Newest first · 2 generations since 2015
All generations by year: GLS X167 (2019–now) · GLS X166 (2015–2019)
Which one is mine?
Pick the year of first registration to see which generation it is.
- X167 2019–present
- X166 2015–2019
The Mercedes-Benz GLS-Class is the brand's largest seven-seat SUV, built in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. The name replaced GL-Class in 2015, and the second GLS, the X167, made its debut at the New York motor show in April 2019. Its key fact is space: 5,217 mm (205.4 in) of length, a 3,135 mm wheelbase and, since the 2026 update, seven seats with electric adjustment in all three rows as standard.
In short
- Two GLS generations: X166 (2015-2019, a renamed GL-Class) and X167 (since 2019), updated in 2023 and again in 2026.
- 2026 engines: GLS 450 and GLS 580 petrol, GLS 350 d and 450 d diesel, from 270 kW (367 PS) to 395 kW (537 PS); no plug-in hybrid.
- The Mercedes-Maybach GLS 600 has a 410 kW (558 PS) V8 and no third row; it can be ordered with four individual seats.
- German prices for the 2026 car start at EUR 111,551 for the GLS 450 4MATIC (ADAC, May 2026).
Size at a glance
| Dimensions | Mercedes-Benz GLS X167 |
|---|---|
| Length | 5,217 mm205.4 in |
| Width | 1,956 mm77.0 in |
| Height | 1,823 mm71.8 in |
| Wheelbase | 3,135 mm123.4 in |
| Boot | 355 L12.5 cu ft |
Running cost
Fuel · GLS-Class X167 GLS 450 d 4MATIC
about 1,950 EUR fuel a year at 15,000 km
7.9 l/100 km · diesel at 1.65 EUR/l · change mileage, fuel price or version
Specs by version
Engines
| Version | Engine | Power | Torque | Gearbox | Drive | Production years |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diesel · 2 versions | ||||||
| X167 · GLS 350 d 4MATIC | 6 cyl · Diesel | 230 kW 313 PS308 hp | 650 Nm479 lb-ft | 9-sp Automatic | All-wheel drive | 2026 |
| X167 · GLS 450 d 4MATIC | 3.0 l · 6 cyl · Diesel 2,989 cc | 270 kW 367 PS362 hp | 750 Nm553 lb-ft | 9-sp Automatic | All-wheel drive | 2026 |
| Petrol · 3 versions | ||||||
| X167 · GLS 450 4MATIC | 3.0 l · 6 cyl · Petrol 2,999 cc | 280 kW 381 PS375 hp | 560 Nm413 lb-ft | 9-sp Automatic | All-wheel drive | 2026 |
| X167 · GLS 580 4MATIC | 8 cyl · Petrol | 395 kW 537 PS530 hp | 750 Nm553 lb-ft | 9-sp Automatic | All-wheel drive | 2026 |
| X167 · Mercedes-Maybach GLS 600 4MATIC | 4.0 l · 8 cyl · Petrol 3,982 cc | 410 kW 557 PS550 hp | 730 Nm538 lb-ft | 9-sp Automatic | All-wheel drive | 2019 |
Performance
Show all 3 versions
| Version | 0–100 km/h | Top speed | Fuel consumption | CO₂ |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diesel · 1 version | ||||
| X167 · GLS 450 d 4MATIC | 5.7 s 0–62 mph | 250 km/h155 mph | 7.9 l/100 km29.8 mpg US · 35.8 mpg UK | 206 g/km |
| Petrol · 2 versions | ||||
| X167 · GLS 450 4MATIC | 5.6 s 0–62 mph | 250 km/h155 mph | 9.9 l/100 km23.8 mpg US · 28.5 mpg UK | 226 g/km |
| X167 · Mercedes-Maybach GLS 600 4MATIC | 4.9 s 0–62 mph | - | - | - |
Dimensions and weight
Show all 3 versions
| Version | Length | Width | Height | Wheelbase | Kerb weight | Boot | Fuel tank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diesel · 1 version | |||||||
| X167 · GLS 450 d 4MATIC | 5,217 mm205.4 in | 1,956 mm77.0 in | 1,823 mm71.8 in | 3,135 mm123.4 in | 2,665 kg5,875 lb | 355 l12.5 cu ft | 90 l23.8 gal US |
| Petrol · 2 versions | |||||||
| X167 · GLS 450 4MATIC | 5,217 mm205.4 in | 1,956 mm77.0 in | 1,823 mm71.8 in | 3,135 mm123.4 in | 2,580 kg5,688 lb | 355 l12.5 cu ft | 90 l23.8 gal US |
| X167 · Mercedes-Maybach GLS 600 4MATIC | 5,205 mm204.9 in | - | - | 3,135 mm123.4 in | 2,785 kg6,140 lb | - | - |
Verified Manufacturer and type-approval data from our catalog · Sources and methodology
Mercedes-Benz GLS at a glance
| Specification | Mercedes-Benz GLS (X167) |
|---|---|
| Segment and body | Full-size luxury SUV, five doors, seven seats |
| Production | Since 2019, Mercedes-Benz plant Tuscaloosa, Alabama (USA) |
| Updates | 2023 (first facelift), March 2026 (second facelift, sold from May 2026) |
| Drive | 4MATIC all-wheel drive, 9-speed automatic |
| Power (2026) | 270 kW (367 PS) to 395 kW (537 PS); Maybach GLS 600: 410 kW (558 PS) |
| Engines | 3.0 inline-six petrol and diesel, 4.0 V8 petrol, all with 48 V starter-generator |
| Consumption | 7.9 l/100 km (GLS 450 d) to 9.9 l/100 km (GLS 450), WLTP |
| Length / wheelbase | 5,217 mm (205.4 in) / 3,135 mm (123.4 in) |
| Boot | 355 l with seven seats, 1,470 l to the windows, 2,400 l to the roof |
| Towing | Up to 3,500 kg braked |
| Euro NCAP | No rating listed by ADAC |
| Price | From EUR 111,551 in Germany in 2026 (GLS 450 4MATIC) |
From GL to GLS: the "S-Class of SUVs"
Mercedes first sold a three-row SUV under the GL-Class name: the X164 from 2006 and the X166 from 2012, both assembled mainly in Alabama. When the brand renamed its SUVs in 2015, the facelifted X166 became the GLS, matching the S-Class in the same way that the GLE matches the E-Class. ADAC lists this GLS 166 from 2015 to 2019.
The X167 arrived in 2019 on the same body structure as the GLE, with a wheelbase 58 mm (2.3 in) longer than before. Mercedes uses the phrase "S-Class of SUVs" for it, and the equipment list supports the claim: the optional E-ACTIVE BODY CONTROL active suspension and car-to-X communication were among its features from launch. The full range of Mercedes SUVs and saloons is in the Mercedes-Benz catalogue.

The 2026 GLS: seven electric seats and two rear screens
The second facelift was shown at the end of March 2026 together with the updated GLE. The GLS gets a new front with star motifs in the lights, three 12.3-inch displays across the dashboard and two 11.6-inch screens for the rear passengers. Seven seats are now standard, and all three rows have electric adjustment.
AIRMATIC air suspension now works with cloud-based damper control: the car receives warnings about speed bumps and road hazards through the Mercedes-Benz Cloud and adjusts the damping before it reaches them. A new electric filter cleans the cabin air about every 90 seconds. Every engine has a 48-volt integrated starter-generator with 17 kW (23 PS) and 205 Nm, and the GLS 580 shares the 395 kW (537 PS) V8 of the GLE 580.

GLS engines in 2026
| Version | Engine | Power | Torque | 0-100 km/h | WLTP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GLS 350 d 4MATIC | 3.0 inline-six diesel | 230 kW (313 PS) | 650 Nm | - | - |
| GLS 450 d 4MATIC | 3.0 inline-six diesel | 270 kW (367 PS) | 750 Nm | 5.7 s | 7.9 l/100 km |
| GLS 450 4MATIC | 3.0 inline-six petrol | 280 kW (381 PS) | 560 Nm | 5.6 s | 9.9 l/100 km |
| GLS 580 4MATIC | 4.0 V8 petrol | 395 kW (537 PS) | 750 Nm | - | - |
ADAC's data for the German GLS 450 d shows 287 kW (390 PS) of system output with electric boost, a top speed of 250 km/h (155 mph), 206 g/km of CO2 and a kerb weight of 2,665 kg (5,875 lb). The petrol GLS 450 weighs 2,580 kg and emits 226 g/km. Paul Tan lists the GLS 350 d with 230 kW (313 PS), more than the 210 kW of the GLE 350 d; ADAC had no German data for this version in November 2026. Unlike the GLE, the GLS has no plug-in hybrid.

Mercedes-Maybach GLS 600
The Maybach version was revealed at Auto Guangzhou in November 2019 as the first SUV of the Mercedes-Maybach brand, a story covered in our history of Maybach. It keeps the 5,205 mm body and the 3,135 mm wheelbase of the pre-2026 GLS but removes the third row. The rear can take two individual seats with a full-length centre console, and with the front passenger seat in its chauffeur position there is up to 1.34 m of rear legroom.
The GLS 600 4MATIC uses the M177 4.0-litre twin-turbo V8 with 410 kW (558 PS) and 730 Nm, plus 16 kW (22 PS) and 250 Nm from the EQ Boost starter-generator. It weighs 2,785 kg (6,140 lb) and reaches 100 km/h in 4.9 seconds. AIRMATIC is standard and E-ACTIVE BODY CONTROL is optional.

Space, towing and running costs
With seven seats in use, the boot holds 355 litres. Folding the third row gives 1,470 litres to the window line, and with the second row down there are 2,400 litres up to the roof. The GLS is 1,956 mm wide without mirrors and 2,164 mm with them, which matters in narrow European car parks and garages. Braked towing capacity is 3,500 kg (7,716 lb) at a 12 per cent gradient, and the fuel tank holds 90 litres.
Running costs follow the size. The GLS 450 d is the most economical version, at 7.9 l/100 km (29.8 mpg US) on the WLTP cycle, while the GLS 450 petrol uses 9.9 l/100 km (23.8 mpg US). That gives the diesel a range of more than 1,100 km on paper from one 90-litre tank.
GLS rivals and which version to choose
The closest German rival is the BMW X7, which also seats seven in three rows. Buyers who need seven seats but less length can compare other large family cars in our list of the best 7-seater cars.
For most European buyers the GLS 450 d is the sensible choice: 750 Nm, 3.5 tonnes of towing capacity and the lowest consumption in the range, for EUR 118,447 in AMG Line trim in Germany in 2026. The GLS 450 petrol is cheaper to buy at EUR 111,551 (2026) but costs more to run. The GLS 580 suits buyers who want the V8, and the Maybach GLS 600 is the chauffeur-driven option with four seats in place of seven.
Mercedes-Benz GLS-Class in our rankings
- No. 5 of 209 · Longest SUVs and crossovers (5,217 mm)
- No. 5 of 195 · Most powerful diesel cars (270 kW)
- No. 5 of 153 · Heaviest SUVs and crossovers (2,785 kg)
- No. 5 of 111 · Most torque: diesel cars (750 Nm)
- No. 5 of 75 · Quickest diesel cars, 0–100 (5.7 s)
- No. 7 of 446 · Heaviest cars (2,785 kg)
Heavier than 98% of ranked cars in the 1CARS catalog (No. 7 of 446).
FAQ
How many seats does the Mercedes GLS have?
The standard GLS has seven seats in three rows, and from the 2026 update all three rows adjust electrically. The Mercedes-Maybach GLS 600 drops the third row; in its four-seat layout, two individual rear seats are separated by a full-length centre console.
Where is the Mercedes GLS built?
The GLS is built at the Mercedes-Benz plant in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, alongside the GLE. Its predecessor, the GL-Class, was also assembled mainly in Alabama, from 2006 onwards.
What is the difference between the GLS and the GLE?
The GLS is the longer car: 5,217 mm against 4,924 mm, with a 3,135 mm wheelbase against 2,995 mm. Seven seats are standard in the GLS and optional in the GLE, and only the GLE is offered as a plug-in hybrid.
Is there an electric Mercedes GLS?
No. The 2026 GLS uses petrol and diesel engines with 48-volt mild-hybrid assistance only, and Mercedes listed no plug-in hybrid for it. The closest electrified option is the GLE 450e, with up to 106 km of WLTP electric range.
Data sources
Data checked by an editor against the sources below.
- Wikipedia - Mercedes Benz GLS
- ADAC - Gls
- ADAC
- Paultan - 2026 Mercedes Benz Gle Gls Facelifts Full Width Superscreen 4 0l Flat Plane V8 585 Ps Amg Phev
- Paultan - X167 Mercedes Maybach Gls Revealed In Guangzhou Jettisons Third Row Seats In Favour Of Ultimate Luxury



