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Subaru XV

All generations, specs and history

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By , Automotive Technology & EV Contributor

Subaru XV: the Raised Impreza With Permanent AWD
Photo: Tokumeigakarinoaoshima / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
Built
2012–2024
Generations
2 · GP to GT
Top power
115 kW (156 PS)

All specs

Timeline

XV generations

Click a generation for its own page

  1. XV I GP 2012–2017 · Crossover · 84–110 kW (114–150 PS)
  2. XV II GT 2017–2024 · Crossover · 84–115 kW (114–156 PS)

Newest first · 2 generations since 2012

  1. 2017 GT 2017–2024 · Crossover · 84–115 kW (114–156 PS)
  2. 2012 GP 2012–2017 · Crossover · 84–110 kW (114–150 PS)

All generations by year: XV II GT (2017–2024) · XV I GP (2012–2017)

Which one is mine?

Pick the year of first registration to see which generation it is.

  • GT 2017–2024
  • GP 2012–2017
Check by VIN

Which XV to buy

Our verdict · Felix Hartmann

  • For the lowest running costs in the first generation: the 2.0D with the six-speed manual, which ADAC lists at 5.4 l/100 km (NEDC).
  • For the safest XV: any second-generation car, rated five stars with 94% for adult occupants in 2017.
  • For a simple used buy: the second-generation 1.6i CVT, with the largest boot of the GT range and a 63-litre tank.
  • For low-speed electric running: the 2.0ie e-BOXER, at the cost of boot space and tank size.

The Subaru XV is a compact crossover based on the Impreza hatchback, with permanent all-wheel drive and 220 mm of ground clearance. Two generations were sold in Europe under the XV name, from 2012 to 2024; in North America the same car was called the XV Crosstrek and later the Crosstrek. The third generation, revealed in 2022, uses the Crosstrek name worldwide, so the XV badge has now left the European range.

In short

  • Two generations: GP (Europe 2012-2017) and GT (Europe 2018-2024), the second on the Subaru Global Platform.
  • European engines were all 2.0-litre or 1.6-litre boxers: petrol from 84 kW (114 PS) to 115 kW (156 PS), a 108 kW (147 PS) diesel in the first generation and the 110 kW (150 PS) e-BOXER mild hybrid from 2020.
  • Five stars from Euro NCAP for both generations, in 2012 and in 2017.
  • In Germany the last XV 1.6i Trend cost EUR 26,440 (list price, 2021-2024).

Size at a glance

Subaru XV II GT
Dimensions: Subaru XV II GT
DimensionsSubaru XV II GT
Length4,485 mm176.6 in
Width1,800 mm70.9 in
Height1,595 mm62.8 in
Wheelbase2,665 mm104.9 in
Boot385 L13.6 cu ft

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Running cost

Fuel · XV GT 1.6i Lineartronic

about 1,800 EUR fuel a year at 15,000 km

6.9 l/100 km · petrol at 1.75 EUR/l · change mileage, fuel price or version

Open calculator

Specs by version

Engines

VersionEnginePowerTorqueGearboxDriveProduction years
Hybrid · 1 version
GT · 2.0ie e-BOXER Lineartronic 2.0 l · 4 cyl · Hybrid 1,995 cc 110 kW 150 PS148 hp 194 Nm143 lb-ft CVT All-wheel drive 2020–2024
Petrol · 2 versions
GT · 1.6i Lineartronic 1.6 l · 4 cyl · Petrol 1,600 cc 84 kW 114 PS113 hp 150 Nm111 lb-ft CVT All-wheel drive 2018–2024
GT · 2.0i Lineartronic 4 cyl · Petrol 115 kW 156 PS154 hp - CVT All-wheel drive 2018

Performance

Show all 2 versions
Version0–100 km/hTop speedFuel consumptionCO₂
Hybrid · 1 version
GT · 2.0ie e-BOXER Lineartronic 10.7 s 0–62 mph 193 km/h120 mph 7.9 l/100 km29.8 mpg US · 35.8 mpg UK 180 g/km
Petrol · 1 version
GT · 1.6i Lineartronic 13.9 s 0–62 mph 175 km/h109 mph 6.9 l/100 km34.1 mpg US · 40.9 mpg UK 157 g/km

Dimensions and weight

Show all 2 versions
VersionLengthWidthHeightWheelbaseKerb weightBootFuel tank
Hybrid · 1 version
GT · 2.0ie e-BOXER Lineartronic 4,485 mm176.6 in 1,800 mm70.9 in 1,595 mm62.8 in 2,665 mm104.9 in 1,554 kg3,426 lb 340 l12.0 cu ft 48 l12.7 gal US
Petrol · 1 version
GT · 1.6i Lineartronic 4,485 mm176.6 in 1,800 mm70.9 in 1,595 mm62.8 in 2,665 mm104.9 in 1,408 kg3,104 lb 385 l13.6 cu ft 63 l16.6 gal US

Verified Manufacturer and type-approval data from our catalog · Sources and methodology

Subaru XV at a glance

Item Subaru XV
Segment compact crossover (C-segment SUV)
Body five-door hatchback with raised suspension
Drive symmetrical all-wheel drive on all European versions
Engines horizontally opposed (boxer) four-cylinders
Ground clearance 220 mm
Built Japan; first generation also assembled in Malaysia from kits
Successor Subaru Crosstrek (third generation, revealed 2022)

Subaru never made the XV a separate design: it is an Impreza five-door lifted for gravel tracks and snow, with body cladding and roof rails. That keeps the dimensions compact, about 4.45-4.49 m long, while the ground clearance matches many larger SUVs. More models of the brand are in our Subaru catalogue.

Generations

Generation Code Years (Europe) Body styles Engines Power (kW / PS)
XV I GP 2012-2017 5-door crossover 1.6i, 2.0i, 2.0D 84-110 kW (114-150 PS)
XV II GT 2018-2024 5-door crossover 1.6i, 2.0i, 2.0ie e-BOXER 84-115 kW (114-156 PS)

First generation (GP, 2012-2017)

Subaru showed the XV as a concept at Auto Shanghai in 2011 and unveiled the production car at the Frankfurt Motor Show in September 2011. ADAC lists German versions from March 2012. A facelift came in 2016. Europe had three engines: a 1.6i, a 2.0i and Subaru's 2.0-litre boxer diesel with a six-speed manual. The petrol engines were offered with a manual gearbox or the Lineartronic CVT, and 17-inch wheels were standard.

In Japan and North America there was also an XV Hybrid with a 10 kW (14 PS) electric motor in the gearbox; it was not sold in Germany. Tan Chong Motor started assembling the XV in Malaysia from kits in December 2012.

Second generation (GT, 2018-2024)

The second XV was unveiled at the Geneva Motor Show in March 2017 and moved to the new Subaru Global Platform. German sales started in January 2018. The 2.0-litre petrol engine was dropped there in August 2018, leaving the 1.6i, and in March 2020 the 2.0ie e-BOXER arrived: a 2.0-litre boxer with a small electric motor in the CVT. Subaru first showed the European e-BOXER at Geneva in March 2019. A facelift reached Germany in January 2021, and ADAC lists the last XV versions until July 2024.

First-generation Subaru XV, front view
First-generation Subaru XV 1.6i Comfort, 2014. Photo: M 93 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0 de
Subaru XV SUV review - CarBuyer — Carbuyer (YouTube)

Engines, transmissions and performance

Version Power Torque Gearbox 0-100 km/h Top speed
1.6i (GP and GT) 84 kW (114 PS) 150 Nm (GT) manual (GP) or Lineartronic CVT 13.9 s (GT, CVT) 175 km/h
2.0i (GP) 110 kW (150 PS) 196 Nm manual or Lineartronic CVT 10.7 s (CVT) 187 km/h
2.0D (GP) 108 kW (147 PS) 350 Nm 6-speed manual 9.3 s 198 km/h
2.0i (GT, 2018) 115 kW (156 PS) - Lineartronic CVT - -
2.0ie e-BOXER (GT) 110 kW (150 PS) + 12 kW (17 PS) motor 194 Nm (system) Lineartronic CVT 10.7 s 193 km/h

All European XVs have permanent all-wheel drive. The e-BOXER's electric motor gives 66 Nm and is fed by a 0.6 kWh battery; it can move the car on its own up to 40 km/h, but the system output stays at 110 kW (150 PS). In the United States the second generation added a plug-in hybrid in 2019 and a 2.5-litre engine in 2021, neither of which was offered in Germany. Our power converter translates kW into PS or hp.

Subaru XV 2.0 diesel, front view
Subaru XV with the 2.0-litre boxer diesel. Photo: Corvettec6r / Wikimedia Commons, CC0

Dimensions, space and boot

Parameter XV I (2.0i, 2016) XV II (1.6i) XV II (2.0ie)
Length 4,450 mm (175.2 in) 4,485 mm (176.6 in) 4,485 mm (176.6 in)
Width without mirrors 1,780 mm (70.1 in) 1,800 mm (70.9 in) 1,800 mm (70.9 in)
Height 1,570 mm (61.8 in) 1,595 mm (62.8 in) 1,595 mm (62.8 in)
Wheelbase 2,635 mm (103.7 in) 2,665 mm (104.9 in) 2,665 mm (104.9 in)
Kerb weight (EU) 1,400 kg (3,086 lb) 1,408 kg (3,104 lb) 1,554 kg (3,426 lb)
Boot, seats up / folded 380 / 1,270 l 385 / 1,310 l 340 / 1,193 l
Fuel tank 60 l 63 l 48 l
Braked towing 1,200 kg 1,400 kg 1,270 kg

The e-BOXER loses 45 litres of boot space and 15 litres of fuel tank to the hybrid battery. Ground clearance is 220 mm (8.7 in) in both generations.

Fuel economy and running costs

Official figures reflect the permanent all-wheel drive. The first-generation 2.0i CVT was rated at 6.5 l/100 km and 151 g/km CO2 on the old NEDC cycle, the 2.0D at 5.4 l/100 km and 141 g/km. The second-generation 1.6i CVT was rated at 6.9 l/100 km (NEDC, 157 g/km). The e-BOXER, measured on the stricter WLTP cycle, is rated at 7.9 l/100 km and 180 g/km, so the hybrid system does not make it the economical choice. Our fuel cost calculator shows what that means per year.

Trims and equipment

German trims for the second generation were Trend, Comfort, Exclusive and, for the e-BOXER, Active and Platinum. List prices from ADAC:

Version Period List price (EUR)
XV I 1.6i Active 2012-2016 21,900 (2012)
XV I 2.0D Active 2012-2016 27,200 (2012)
XV II 1.6i Trend 2018 22,980 (2018)
XV II 2.0ie Trend 2020 29,916 (2020)
XV II facelift 1.6i Trend 2021-2024 26,440 (2021)
XV II facelift 2.0ie Platinum 2021-2024 38,140 (2021)

Safety

Generation Euro NCAP test Stars Adult Child Pedestrian Safety assist
XV I (GP) 2012 5 86% 90% 64% 86%
XV II (GT) 2017 5 94% 89% 84% 68%

The second generation's 94% for adult occupants was a large improvement over the first. Ratings for other cars are in our safety section.

Reliability and known issues

We have not found model-specific fault statistics for the XV in the sources used for this article, so we do not list typical faults here. As with any CVT car, a used buyer should ask for the service history of the transmission.

Rivals

Model Engines Power (kW / PS) Boot (l) Price from (EUR)
Subaru XV II facelift 1.6i, 2.0ie e-BOXER 84-110 kW (114-150 PS) 340-385 26,440 (Germany, 2021)
Mazda CX-30 2.5 e-Skyactiv-G, 2.0 e-Skyactiv-X 103-137 kW (140-186 PS) 430 29,990 (Germany, 2026)
Toyota C-HR (first generation, facelift) 1.2 turbo, 1.8 and 2.0 hybrid 85-135 kW (116-184 PS) 377 25,627 (Germany, 2019)

Permanent all-wheel drive on every version remains the XV's main argument. Use our comparison tool to set them side by side.

Interior and dashboard of a Subaru XV GP7
Dashboard of a first-generation Subaru XV. Photo: Tokumeigakarinoaoshima / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
Subaru XV Hybrid, rear view
Subaru XV Hybrid, sold in Japan. Photo: DY5W-sport / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0
Subaru XV Crosstrek on a motor show stand
Subaru XV Crosstrek for North America at the 2012 New York show. Photo: IFCAR / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

Subaru XV: first vs latest generation

Spec XV I GP XV II GT Change
Years2012–20172017–20245 years apart
Most powerful version110 kW (150 PS)115 kW (156 PS)+5 kW (+5%)

Oldest and newest generation in the 1cars catalog. Power is the strongest version of each; other rows are shown only when both generations have the figure.

Subaru XV in our rankings

Lighter than 74% of ranked SUVs and crossovers in the 1CARS catalog (No. 37 of 144).

FAQ

Is the Subaru XV the same as the Crosstrek?

Yes. The first two generations were sold as the XV in Europe and as the XV Crosstrek or Crosstrek in North America. The third generation, revealed in 2022, is called Crosstrek everywhere.

Does every Subaru XV have four-wheel drive?

Every European XV has permanent all-wheel drive. Japan later offered a cheaper front-wheel-drive version of the third-generation Crosstrek.

How big is the Subaru XV boot?

Between 380 and 385 litres for the petrol versions, rising to 1,270-1,310 litres with the rear seats folded. The e-BOXER has 340 litres.

What is the Subaru XV e-BOXER?

A 2.0-litre boxer with 110 kW (150 PS) and a 12 kW electric motor in the CVT, fed by a 0.6 kWh battery. It can drive on electric power alone up to 40 km/h.

How safe is the Subaru XV?

Both generations have five Euro NCAP stars: the first from 2012 and the second from 2017.

Data sources

Data checked by an editor against the sources below.

How we collect and check data

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