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Subaru Levorg

All generations, specs and history

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By , Automotive Technology & EV Contributor

Subaru Levorg: Japan's AWD Sports Estate Explained
Photo: Tokumeigakarinoaoshima / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
Built
2014–present
Generations
2 · VM to VN
Top power
221 kW (300 PS)

All specs

Timeline

Levorg generations

Click a generation for its own page

  1. Levorg VM 2014–2020 · Station wagon · 110–221 kW (150–300 PS)
  2. Levorg VN Current 2020–now · Station wagon, Crossover · 130–202 kW (177–275 PS)

Newest first · 2 generations since 2014

  1. 2020 VN In production 2020–now · Station wagon, Crossover · 130–202 kW (177–275 PS)
  2. 2014 VM 2014–2020 · Station wagon · 110–221 kW (150–300 PS)

All generations by year: Levorg VN (2020–now) · Levorg VM (2014–2020)

Which one is mine?

Pick the year of first registration to see which generation it is.

  • VN 2020–present
  • VM 2014–2020
Check by VIN

Which Levorg to buy

Our verdict · Felix Hartmann

  • Best all-rounder: a 2015-2019 1.6 turbo with 125 kW (170 PS) and 250 Nm; it is quicker than the later 2.0i (8.9 s against 11.7 s to 100 km/h) and has 52 Nm more torque.
  • Lowest price: a 2019-2020 2.0i Trend, the cheapest Levorg in Germany when new.
  • For enthusiasts: a Japanese-market VM 2.0 DIT with 221 kW (300 PS), only as a personal import.
  • Newest: the VN, available new only outside Europe; Australian buyers know it as the WRX Sportswagon.

The Subaru Levorg is a mid-size sports estate with standard all-wheel drive, built in Gunma, Japan, since 2014 and now in its second generation. Europe received only the first generation (VM), sold in Germany from September 2015 to the end of 2020 with a 1.6-litre turbo boxer of 125 kW (170 PS) and later a 2.0-litre of 110 kW (150 PS). The second generation (VN, 2020 onwards) won Japan Car of the Year 2020-2021 but is sold mainly in Japan, Australia, New Zealand and Latin America.

In short

  • Mid-size estate with symmetrical all-wheel drive and a CVT; two generations, VM (2014-2020) and VN (2020 onwards).
  • In Germany: 1.6 turbo with 125 kW (170 PS) from EUR 29,990 (2015), then a 2.0i with 110 kW (150 PS) from EUR 27,538 (2019).
  • Boot of 522 litres, 1,446 litres with the rear seats folded (first generation, ADAC data).
  • Euro NCAP five stars (2016); the VN won JNCAP's top safety award for 2020.

Size at a glance

Subaru Levorg VM
Dimensions: Subaru Levorg VM
DimensionsSubaru Levorg VM
Length4,690 mm184.6 in
Width1,780 mm70.1 in
Height1,485 mm58.5 in
Wheelbase2,650 mm104.3 in

Compare with another car

Specs by version

Engines

VersionEnginePowerTorqueGearboxDriveProduction years
VM · 2014–2020
VM · 2.0i Lineartronic 2.0 l · 4 cyl · Petrol FB20 110 kW 150 PS148 hp 198 Nm146 lb-ft CVT All-wheel drive 2019–2020
VM · 1.6 DIT Lineartronic 1.6 l · 4 cyl · Petrol FB16 125 kW 170 PS168 hp 250 Nm184 lb-ft CVT All-wheel drive 2015–2019
VN · 2020–present
VN · 1.8 DIT 4 cyl · Petrol CB18 130 kW 177 PS174 hp 300 Nm221 lb-ft CVT All-wheel drive 2020

Performance

Show all 2 versions
Version0–100 km/hTop speed
VM · 2014–2020
VM · 2.0i Lineartronic 11.7 s 0–62 mph 195 km/h121 mph
VM · 1.6 DIT Lineartronic 8.9 s 0–62 mph 210 km/h130 mph

Dimensions and weight

Show all 2 versions
VersionLengthWidthHeightWheelbaseKerb weight
VM · 2014–2020
VM · 2.0i Lineartronic 4,690 mm184.6 in - - - 1,518 kg3,347 lb
VM · 1.6 DIT Lineartronic 4,690 mm184.6 in 1,780 mm70.1 in 1,485 mm58.5 in 2,650 mm104.3 in 1,537 kg3,389 lb

Verified Manufacturer and type-approval data from our catalog · Sources and methodology

Subaru Levorg at a glance

Specification Subaru Levorg
Segment Mid-size estate (sports tourer)
Production 2014-2020 (VM); 2020 onwards (VN)
Plant Ōta, Gunma, Japan
Platform VM: shared with Impreza/WRX and sixth-generation Legacy; VN: Subaru Global Platform
Body five-door estate; Levorg Layback crossover since 2023
Drive all-wheel drive, Lineartronic CVT
Engines in Europe 1.6 turbo boxer, 125 kW (170 PS); 2.0 boxer, 110 kW (150 PS)
Length (VM) 4,690 mm
Euro NCAP five stars (2016, VM)

The Levorg took over from the larger Legacy Touring Wagon in Japan. In our Subaru catalogue it sits next to the Outback, which is the higher-riding estate.

Generations

Generation Code Years Body styles Engines Power (kW / hp)
Levorg I VM 2014-2020 5-door estate 1.6 turbo, 2.0 turbo, 2.0 (Europe from 2019) 110-221 kW (150-300 PS)
Levorg II VN 2020- 5-door estate; Layback crossover 1.8 turbo, 2.4 turbo, 2.5 e-Boxer hybrid (Layback, 2026) 130-202 kW (177-275 PS)

First generation, VM (2014-2020). Subaru showed a near-production concept at the Tokyo Motor Show in November 2013, opened Japanese orders on 4 January 2014 and started sales in May 2014. Compared with the fifth-generation Legacy Touring Wagon, the Levorg was 100 mm shorter in length and wheelbase and 50 mm lower. Europe was announced in February 2015, the car was shown at the Geneva Motor Show in March 2015 and German sales started in September 2015. Japan received a facelift in June 2017 with a new grille, bumper and LED headlights. In 2019 Subaru replaced the 1.6 turbo in Europe with a naturally aspirated 2.0-litre, and ADAC lists the last European cars up to December 2020.

Second generation, VN (2020 onwards). A prototype appeared at the Tokyo Motor Show on 23 October 2019, and the production car went on sale in Japan in late 2020 with GT, GT-H and STI Sport trims. It moved to the Subaru Global Platform, introduced a new 1.8-litre turbo engine and Subaru's EyeSight X driver assistance, and won the 2020-2021 Japan Car of the Year on 7 December 2020. The STI Sport R with a 2.4 turbo joined in November 2021. Export markets get the VN under other names: WRX Sportswagon in Australia (April 2022) and WRX GT in New Zealand (May 2022). ADAC's German catalogue lists only the first generation, so the VN was not offered in Germany.

Levorg Layback (2023 onwards). This crossover version of the VN went on sale in Japan in autumn 2023 as the Limited EX with the 1.8 turbo. It is 15 mm longer, 25 mm wider and 70 mm taller than the estate, measures 4,770 mm in length and 1,820 mm in width, and has 200 mm of ground clearance, 55 mm more than the standard Levorg. From July 2026 Japan also lists a Layback S:HEV with the 2.5-litre FB25 e-Boxer strong hybrid, new front styling and 18-inch wheels.

First-generation Subaru Levorg 2.0, front three-quarter view
Subaru Levorg 2.0 GT, the last first-generation version sold in Europe. Photo: Vauxford / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Engines, transmissions and performance

Engine Generation / market Power Torque 0-100 km/h Top speed
1.6 DIT turbo (FB16) VM, Europe and Japan 125 kW (170 PS) 250 Nm 8.9 s 210 km/h
2.0 (FB20) VM, Europe 2019-2020 110 kW (150 PS) 198 Nm 11.7 s 195 km/h
2.0 DIT turbo (FA20) VM, Japan 221 kW (300 PS) 400 Nm - -
1.8 DIT turbo (CB18) VN 130 kW (177 PS) 300 Nm - -
2.4 DIT turbo (FA24) VN, STI Sport R and WRX wagon 202 kW (275 PS) 375 Nm - -

All Levorgs use Subaru's Lineartronic CVT and permanent all-wheel drive; the 2.4 uses the Subaru Performance Transmission, a CVT with a manual mode. The CB18 is a lean-burn engine that develops its 300 Nm between 1,600 and 3,600 rpm. It is also 44 mm shorter than the old 1.6, which left more room for a front crumple zone, and Japan's official economy improved from 16.0 to 16.6 km/l (about 6.3 to 6.0 l/100 km on the Japanese cycle).

The European 1.6 turbo reached 250 Nm from 1,800 rpm. The naturally aspirated 2.0 that replaced it in 2019 was 2.8 seconds slower to 100 km/h.

Interior of the Subaru Levorg VM
Dashboard of a first-generation Levorg 1.6 GT EyeSight. Photo: Tokumeigakarinoaoshima / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Dimensions, space and boot

Parameter Metric Imperial
Length 4,690 mm 184.6 in
Width (without / with mirrors) 1,780 / 2,020 mm 70.1 / 79.5 in
Height 1,485 mm 58.5 in
Wheelbase 2,650 mm 104.3 in
Kerb weight (EU) 1,518-1,537 kg 3,347-3,389 lb
Boot 522 l 18.4 cu ft
Boot, rear seats folded (to window / to roof) 944 / 1,446 l 33.3 / 51.1 cu ft
Fuel tank 60 l 15.9 US gal
Braked / unbraked towing 1,500 / 750 kg 3,307 / 1,653 lb

These are ADAC's figures for the European VM. Japanese data show that the Layback has the same cabin and luggage dimensions as the VN estate. Our size comparison tool puts the Levorg next to any other car in the catalogue.

First-generation Subaru Levorg, rear three-quarter view
Rear of the Subaru Levorg 2.0 GT estate. Photo: Vauxford / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Fuel economy and running costs

The 1.6 turbo was rated at 6.9 l/100 km combined on the NEDC cycle (8.3 urban, 6.1 extra-urban) and 159 g/km of CO2. The 2.0i of 2019 was tested to the stricter WLTP procedure and rated at 8.5 l/100 km and 192 g/km. Both run on 95-octane petrol. Use our fuel cost calculator to compare the two engines on your own annual mileage.

Trims and prices in Germany

Version Period Power List price (Germany)
1.6 Turbo Trend 09/2015-07/2019 125 kW (170 PS) EUR 29,990
1.6 Turbo Comfort 09/2015-07/2019 125 kW (170 PS) EUR 32,900
1.6 Turbo Sport 09/2015-07/2019 125 kW (170 PS) EUR 37,200
2.0i Trend 07/2019-12/2020 110 kW (150 PS) EUR 27,538
2.0i Active 07/2019-12/2020 110 kW (150 PS) EUR 30,462
2.0i Exclusive 07/2019-12/2020 110 kW (150 PS) EUR 35,375

In Japan, the EyeSight driver-assistance package was optional on the first generation, and more than 90% of early buyers chose it. On the VN, EyeSight X uses GPS and 3D map data for hands-off driving in traffic jams, lane-change assistance and a driver-emergency stop function.

Safety

Euro NCAP awarded the Levorg five stars in 2016, according to ADAC's model data. ANCAP's 2016 test of the Australian car gave 14.85 out of 16 in the frontal offset test and full marks in the side and pole tests, with pedestrian protection and whiplash rated Good. The second generation was not tested by Euro NCAP, but on 25 May 2021 it won the JNCAP Five Star Grand Prize for the highest combined crash and active safety score in Japan's 2020 programme. Our safety section explains how Euro NCAP scores have changed since 2016.

Reliability and known issues

We have no verified fault statistics specific to the Levorg in European sources and do not repeat unconfirmed claims. Ask for a full service history that includes the CVT and the all-wheel-drive system, and have a used car inspected before purchase.

Motorsport and sales

Subaru entered the British Touring Car Championship with Team BMR in 2016, and Ashley Sutton won the 2017 drivers' title in a rear-wheel-drive Levorg. In Japan, the VM sold 30,258 cars in its first full year, 2014, falling to 12,111 in 2020. The VN peaked at 25,439 in 2021; in 2024 the Layback (12,463) outsold the estate (10,284) for the first time.

Subaru Levorg touring car in the British Touring Car Championship
Team BMR Subaru Levorg on the grid at Knockhill, BTCC 2017. Photo: Cs-wolves / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Rivals

Model Engines Power (kW / hp) Boot (l) Price from (EUR)
Subaru Levorg 1.6 (2015) 1.6 turbo petrol, AWD 125 kW (170 PS) 522 29,990 (Germany, 2015)
Subaru Levorg 2.0i (2019) 2.0 petrol, AWD 110 kW (150 PS) 522 27,538 (Germany, 2019)
Subaru Outback petrol boxer, AWD - - -

In Europe, the Levorg's natural rivals were four-wheel-drive versions of mid-size estates such as the Skoda Octavia Combi 4x4 and Volkswagen Passat Variant 4Motion, and the Mazda6 estate. Our comparison tool shows them side by side.

Subaru Levorg Layback crossover in grey
2024 Subaru Levorg Layback Limited EX, the crossover version. Photo: Mr.choppers / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Subaru Levorg: first vs latest generation

Spec Levorg VM Levorg VN Change
Years2014–20202020–present6 years apart
Most powerful version221 kW (300 PS)202 kW (275 PS)−19 kW (−9%)

Oldest and newest generation in the 1cars catalog. Power is the strongest version of each; other rows are shown only when both generations have the figure.

Subaru Levorg in our rankings

Faster than 72% of ranked Japanese cars in the 1CARS catalog (No. 16 of 59).

FAQ

How many generations of the Subaru Levorg are there?

Two: VM (2014-2020) and VN (2020 onwards). The Levorg Layback crossover of 2023 is a derivative of the VN.

Is the new Subaru Levorg sold in Europe?

No. Europe received the first generation from 2015 to 2020; the VN is sold in Japan, Australia and New Zealand (as the WRX wagon) and in Latin America.

What is the boot capacity of the Levorg?

ADAC lists 522 litres for the European car, 944 litres to the window line and 1,446 litres to the roof with the rear seats folded.

Is the Levorg four-wheel drive?

Yes. Every Levorg has permanent symmetrical all-wheel drive and a CVT.

How safe is the Subaru Levorg?

The first generation received five stars from Euro NCAP in 2016; the second generation won the JNCAP Five Star Grand Prize in Japan for 2020.

Data sources

Data checked by an editor against the sources below.

How we collect and check data

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