Gordon Murray Automotive — the V12 supercars of the F1 designer
Gordon Murray Automotive (GMA) is a small British maker of lightweight supercars, founded in 2017 by Gordon Murray, the engineer behind Brabham's Formula One winners and the McLaren F1 road car. Its first car, the T.50, has a 3.9-litre Cosworth V12 that revs past 12,000 rpm, a manual gearbox, a central driving seat and a rear fan borrowed from Murray's 1978 "fan car". The second, the T.33, is a two-seat grand tourer. GMA builds about 100 of each model at its base in Surrey.

Key takeaways
- GMA was founded in 2017 as part of the Gordon Murray Group; its headquarters are at Windlesham, Surrey.
- The T.50 has 488 kW (663 PS) from a 3,994 cc Cosworth V12; all 100 road cars sold within 48 hours of the launch.
- T.50 production started in March 2023 and ended in 2025 after 100 road cars.
- The T.33 followed with 452 kW (615 PS), a kerb weight of 1,090 kg and a six-speed manual gearbox.
Gordon Murray Automotive at a glance
| Fact | Value |
|---|---|
| Founded | 2017, by Gordon Murray |
| Parent | Gordon Murray Group |
| Headquarters | Windlesham, Surrey; new site at Highams Park, Surrey, from 2022 |
| First car | T.50 (shown 2020, built 2023–2025) |
| Engine supplier | Cosworth (GMA V12, 3,994 cc) |
| Models | T.50, T.50s Niki Lauda, T.33, T.33 Spider |
| Planned | S1 LM (5 cars), Le Mans GTR (24 cars) |
| Award | King's Award for Enterprise, May 2025 |
Gordon Murray: Brabham, McLaren and the F1
Ian Gordon Murray was born on 18 June 1946 in Durban, South Africa, to Scottish parents. In 1969 Murray moved to England, hoping to work for Lotus, but was offered a job at Brabham instead. From 1969 to 1986 Murray designed Brabham's Grand Prix cars. The BT49 and BT52 gave Nelson Piquet the drivers' title in 1981 and 1983.
The most famous of those cars raced only once. The Brabham BT46B of 1978 had a large fan at the rear, driven from the engine, which pulled air from under the car and pressed it to the track. Niki Lauda won the Swedish Grand Prix with it at Anderstorp on 17 June 1978. Rival teams objected, Brabham withdrew the car, and fan cars were then banned.
From 1987 to 1991 Murray was technical director of the McLaren Formula One team, which won four constructors' and drivers' championships in a row from 1988 to 1991. Murray then led McLaren Cars from 1991 to 2004, starting with the McLaren F1 road car of 1992. In July 2007 Murray set up the consultancy Gordon Murray Design, which showed the T.25 city car and, in November 2009, its electric version, the T.27, developed with Zytek. Murray was made a CBE in the 2019 New Year Honours for services to motoring.
The T.50: a modern fan car, 2017–2025
Gordon Murray Automotive was founded in 2017 to build hand-made supercars based on the principle of driver-focused cars. Its first project was the T.50, presented in August 2020. The figures show the idea:
| T.50 | Value |
|---|---|
| Engine | Cosworth GMA V12, 3,994 cc, naturally aspirated |
| Power | 488 kW (663 PS) at 11,500 rpm |
| Torque | 467 Nm at 9,000 rpm |
| Maximum revs | 12,100 rpm |
| Gearbox | Six-speed Xtrac manual |
| Dry weight | 997 kg |
| Seats | Three, with the driver in the centre |
| Fan | 400 mm, driven by a 48-volt motor |
| Price | £2.36 million before local taxes (2020) |
Like the McLaren F1, the T.50 puts the driver in the middle with a passenger seat on each side. The fan at the back recalls the BT46B, but here it is part of a ground-effect system powered by a 48-volt electric motor. All 100 road cars were sold within 48 hours of the launch.
A track-only version, the T.50s Niki Lauda, followed and is limited to 25 cars. Announced in 2020–2021, it is priced at £3.1 million before taxes according to the T.50 article, or £3.7 million according to the company article. Production of the road car began in March 2023, according to Autocar, and ended in 2025 after 100 cars.

The T.33 and a new home in Surrey
The T.33 was revealed at the start of 2022 and made its public debut at the Goodwood Festival of Speed. It is a more practical two-seater with a lower-revving version of the V12, the Cosworth GMA.2:
| T.33 | Value |
|---|---|
| Engine | Cosworth GMA.2 V12, 3,994 cc, four valves per cylinder |
| Power | 452 kW (615 PS) at 10,500 rpm |
| Torque | 451 Nm at 9,500 rpm |
| Gearbox | Six-speed Xtrac manual |
| Kerb weight | 1,090 kg |
| Price | £1.37 million before local taxes (2022) |
By February 2022 all 100 coupés had been sold. The company article lists a production run of 300 for the T.33 family, so the total will depend on the later versions. A convertible, the T.33 Spider, and a track-focused T.33S were added.
In 2022 GMA moved into a new headquarters at Highams Park in Surrey, built by Mace Group. The site was completed in 2024 with a test road and facilities for manufacturing and customer specification.

Special vehicles and recognition
In 2025 GMA set up a Special Vehicles Division for one-off and very small series cars. Murray and the company were the central feature of the 2025 Goodwood Festival of Speed, and in May 2025 GMA received a King's Award for Enterprise for the innovation of the T.50.
The model plan lists two more track cars for 2026: the S1 LM, based on the T.50 and limited to five cars, and a Le Mans GTR of 24 cars from GMA Special Vehicles. The approach has stayed the same since 2017: low weight, a naturally aspirated V12, a manual gearbox and very small numbers.
The GMA cars on 1cars are in the Gordon Murray Automotive catalogue, and the first model has its own page on the T.50 fan car and its V12. The founder's career is covered on the Gordon Murray profile, and the company where the F1 was born in the history of McLaren. For other cars in the same class, see the most powerful supercars.

Gordon Murray Automotive timeline
| Year | Event |
|---|---|
| 1946 | Gordon Murray born in Durban (18 June) |
| 1969 | Murray joins Brabham |
| 1978 | Brabham BT46B fan car wins the Swedish Grand Prix |
| 1987 | Murray becomes McLaren F1 technical director |
| 1992 | McLaren F1 road car |
| 2007 | Gordon Murray Design founded (July) |
| 2017 | Gordon Murray Automotive founded |
| 2020 | T.50 presented (August) |
| 2022 | T.33 revealed; move to Highams Park |
| 2023 | T.50 production begins (March) |
| 2024 | Surrey site completed |
| 2025 | T.50 production ends; King's Award for Enterprise |
Landmark Gordon Murray models
| Model | Years | Why it matters |
|---|---|---|
| Brabham BT46B | 1978 | Fan car that won its only Grand Prix |
| McLaren F1 | 1992 | Central driving seat, the template for the T.50 |
| GMA T.50 | 2023–2025 | 488 kW V12, manual gearbox, 997 kg dry; 100 built |
| T.50s Niki Lauda | From 2020s | Track-only version, 25 cars |
| GMA T.33 | From 2022 | Two-seat V12 grand tourer with 452 kW |
Photo gallery

FAQ
Who owns Gordon Murray Automotive?
GMA is part of the Gordon Murray Group, founded by the engineer Gordon Murray.
How many T.50s were made?
100 road cars, built from March 2023 to 2025, plus 25 track-only T.50s Niki Lauda cars.
What engine does the T.50 use?
A 3,994 cc naturally aspirated V12 developed by Cosworth, with 488 kW (663 PS) at 11,500 rpm and a limit of 12,100 rpm.
Why does the T.50 have a fan?
The 400 mm rear fan is part of a ground-effect system. The idea goes back to the Brabham BT46B, which Gordon Murray designed in 1978.
Where are GMA cars built?
In Surrey, England. The company is based at Windlesham and moved into a new site at Highams Park in 2022.
Sources
- Wikipedia — Gordon Murray Automotive (accessed 24 Oct 2026)
- Wikipedia — Gordon Murray (accessed 24 Oct 2026)
- Wikipedia — Gordon Murray Automotive T.50 (accessed 24 Oct 2026)
- Wikipedia — Gordon Murray Automotive T.33 (accessed 24 Oct 2026)
- Wikipedia — Brabham BT46 (accessed 24 Oct 2026)
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