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ZIL-130 vs MAZ-500: specs side by side

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Quick comparison from catalog data - no editorial review of this pair yet.

ZIL-130

ZIL · 1962–1994

ZIL-130

Power
109 kW148 PS
Top speed
-

Photo: JopkeB / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
MAZ-500

MAZ · 1965–1977

MAZ-500

Power
177 kW241 PS
Top speed
85 km/h

Photo: Фотокорреспондент В. С. Спиридонов / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0
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At a glance

Who suits what, worked out from the catalog figures of the versions above.

  • Off-road MAZ-500 Drive and body: All-wheel drive · Truck vs Rear-wheel drive · Truck

In plain words

MAZ-500 has more power: 177 kW (241 PS) against 109 kW (148 PS) for ZIL-130. ZIL-130 is the older design (from 1962); MAZ-500 arrived in 1965. On the catalog figures, the MAZ-500 is the pick for off-road.

Size and weight

ZIL-130MAZ-500
Fuel tank 170 l44.9 gal US 175 l46.2 gal US +5 l +1.3 gal US +2.9%
Fits a standard garage? Too long and too wideNo data

Difference vs ZIL-130 (±). Garage check: a standard single garage takes a car up to about 5.0 m (16 ft 5 in) long and 1.9 m (6 ft 3 in) wide (width as listed in the catalog; some makers include the mirrors). Leave about 0.6 m (2 ft) to open the doors.

Full specifications

ZIL-130MAZ-500
General
Version 109 kW (148 PS) YaMZ-238 · 177 kW (241 PS)
Production years 1962–1994 1965–1977
Body Truck Truck
Class Heavy truck Heavy truck
Country Soviet Union (USSR) Soviet Union (USSR)
Performance
Power Why it matters: More power means stronger acceleration and easier overtaking, especially with a full load. 109 kW (148 PS) 146 hp 177 kW (241 PS) 237 hp Better
Power, all versions 81–110 kW (110–150 PS) 109–148 hp 132–177 kW (179–241 PS) 177–237 hp
Top speed Why it matters: Top speed hints at how relaxed the car is at motorway speeds, even if you never reach it. No data 85 km/h 53 mph
Engine and transmission
Fuel No data Diesel
Engine 8 cyl No data
Engine code No data YaMZ-238
Drive Rear-wheel drive All-wheel drive
Dimensions and weight
Length 6,675 mm 262.8 in † No data
Width 2,500 mm 98.4 in † No data
Height 2,400 mm 94.5 in No data
Wheelbase 3,800 mm 149.6 in † No data
Fuel tank Why it matters: A larger tank means more distance between fuel stops. 170 l 44.9 gal US 175 l 46.2 gal US

Better marks the stronger figure - only for measurable specs (power, torque, 0–100 km/h, consumption, boot, weight).

† from another version of this generation.

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