Infiniti Q45
All generations, specs and history
Updated Published Sources (6) Report an error
By Sarah Whitmore, Senior Automotive Writer Reviewed by Oleksandr Hnatiuk

- Built
- 1989–2006
- Generations
- 4
- Top power
- 254 kW (345 PS)
Timeline
Q45 generations
Click a generation for its own page
F50 and Gen 4 overlapped in 2006, so Gen 4 sits on a second lane
- Q45 I (G50) 1989–1996 · Sedan
- Q45 II (Y33) 1996–2000 · Sedan
- Q45 III (F50) 2001–2006 · Sedan
- Q45 in 2006 · Sedan · 198–254 kW (269–345 PS)
Newest first · 4 generations since 1989
-
2006
Gen 4 in 2006 · Sedan · 198–254 kW (269–345 PS) F50 and Gen 4 overlapped in 2006
-
2001
F50 2001–2006 · Sedan
-
1996
Y33 1996–2000 · Sedan
-
1989
G50 1989–1996 · Sedan
All generations by year: Q45 (in 2006) · Q45 III (F50) (2001–2006) · Q45 II (Y33) (1996–2000) · Q45 I (G50) (1989–1996)
Which one is mine?
Pick the year of first registration to see which generation it is.
Check by VINWhich Infiniti Q45 to buy
Our verdict · Sarah Whitmore
For a usable classic, the best choice is a 2002–2006 F50: it is the fastest, the best equipped and the newest. Choose a G50 if you want the original 1990 design and its rare active suspension, but check that the system works, because repairs are difficult. The Y33 is the least desirable, yet often the cheapest. Avoid cars with incomplete service records or warning lights for the suspension.
The Q45 suits a buyer who wants a rare Japanese V8 saloon rather than a common German one. More Infiniti models are listed in the Infiniti catalogue, and the 1cars comparison tool helps you set it against its rivals.
The Infiniti Q45 was the flagship saloon of Nissan's luxury brand Infiniti, sold mainly in North America from 1989 to 2006. Three generations used V8 engines: a 4.5-litre with 207 kW (278 hp), a 4.1-litre with about 199 kW and, from 2001, a new 4.5-litre with 254 kW (340 hp). After the 2006 model year it was replaced by the Infiniti M.
In short
- Generations: G50 (model years 1990–1996), Y33 (1997–2001) and F50 (2002–2006), each related to a Japanese Nissan.
- The first Q45 offered Full-Active Suspension and four-wheel steering, rare features in 1990.
- US sales peaked at 14,623 in 1991; 123,832 Q45s were sold in total.
- Never officially sold in the EU, so there is no Euro NCAP test.

Specs by version
Engines
| Version | Engine | Gearbox | Drive | Production years |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Y33 · 1996–2000 | ||||
| Y33 · 4.1 L 8 cyl Automatic 4-spd · 2000 (EPA) | 4.1 l · 8 cyl 4,100 cc | 4-sp Automatic | Rear-wheel drive | 2000 |
| Y33 · 4.1 L 8 cyl Automatic 4-spd · 1999 (EPA) | 4.1 l · 8 cyl 4,100 cc | 4-sp Automatic | Rear-wheel drive | 1999 |
| F50 · 2001–2006 | ||||
| F50 · 4.1 L 8 cyl Automatic 4-spd · 2001 (EPA) | 4.1 l · 8 cyl 4,100 cc | 4-sp Automatic | Rear-wheel drive | 2001 |
| F50 · 4.5 L 8 cyl Automatic (S5) · 2006 (EPA) | 4.5 l · 8 cyl 4,500 cc | 5-sp Automatic | Rear-wheel drive | 2006 |
| F50 · 4.5 L 8 cyl Automatic (S5) · 2005 (EPA) | 4.5 l · 8 cyl 4,500 cc | 5-sp Automatic | Rear-wheel drive | 2005 |
| F50 · 4.5 L 8 cyl Automatic (S5) · 2004 (EPA) | 4.5 l · 8 cyl 4,500 cc | 5-sp Automatic | Rear-wheel drive | 2004 |
| F50 · 4.5 L 8 cyl Automatic (S5) · 2003 (EPA) | 4.5 l · 8 cyl 4,500 cc | 5-sp Automatic | Rear-wheel drive | 2003 |
| F50 · 4.5 L 8 cyl Automatic (S5) · 2002 (EPA) | 4.5 l · 8 cyl 4,500 cc | 5-sp Automatic | Rear-wheel drive | 2002 |
| Q45 · 4.1 196 kW (266 PS) Sedan | 4.1 l · 8 cyl 4,100 cc | - | - | - |
| Q45 · 4.5 204 kW (277 PS) Sedan | 4.5 l 4,500 cc | - | - | - |
| Q45 · 4.5 250 kW (340 PS) Sedan | 4.5 l · 8 cyl 4,500 cc | - | - | - |
Performance
Show all 8 versions
| Version | Fuel consumption |
|---|---|
| Y33 · 1996–2000 | |
| Y33 · 4.1 L 8 cyl Automatic 4-spd · 2000 (EPA) | 13.1 l/100 km18.0 mpg US · 21.6 mpg UK |
| Y33 · 4.1 L 8 cyl Automatic 4-spd · 1999 (EPA) | 13.1 l/100 km18.0 mpg US · 21.6 mpg UK |
| F50 · 2001–2006 | |
| F50 · 4.1 L 8 cyl Automatic 4-spd · 2001 (EPA) | 13.1 l/100 km18.0 mpg US · 21.6 mpg UK |
| F50 · 4.5 L 8 cyl Automatic (S5) · 2006 (EPA) | 13.1 l/100 km18.0 mpg US · 21.6 mpg UK |
| F50 · 4.5 L 8 cyl Automatic (S5) · 2005 (EPA) | 13.1 l/100 km18.0 mpg US · 21.6 mpg UK |
| F50 · 4.5 L 8 cyl Automatic (S5) · 2004 (EPA) | 13.1 l/100 km18.0 mpg US · 21.6 mpg UK |
| F50 · 4.5 L 8 cyl Automatic (S5) · 2003 (EPA) | 13.1 l/100 km18.0 mpg US · 21.6 mpg UK |
| F50 · 4.5 L 8 cyl Automatic (S5) · 2002 (EPA) | 13.1 l/100 km18.0 mpg US · 21.6 mpg UK |
Verified Manufacturer and type-approval data from our catalog · Sources and methodology
The Infiniti Q45 at a glance

| Fact | Value |
|---|---|
| Type | Full-size luxury saloon, rear-wheel drive |
| Years | 1989–2006 (model years 1990–2006) |
| Generations | G50, Y33, F50 |
| Japanese relatives | Nissan President (G50), Nissan Cima (Y33, F50) |
| Engines | 4.5 V8 VH45DE, 4.1 V8 VH41DE, 4.5 V8 VK45DE |
| Power | 198–254 kW (266–340 hp) |
| Successor | Infiniti M (2006), later the Q70 |
Q45 generations: G50, Y33 and F50
| Generation | Model years | Engine | Power | Torque |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| G50 | 1990–1996 | 4.5 V8 VH45DE, 32 valves | 207 kW (278 hp) | 396 Nm (292 lb-ft) |
| Y33 | 1997–2001 | 4.1 V8 VH41DE | 198–199 kW (266–267 hp) | 377 Nm (278 lb-ft) |
| F50 | 2002–2006 | 4.5 V8 VK45DE | 254 kW (340 hp) | 451 Nm (333 lb-ft) |
The first Q45 went on sale in the United States in late 1989 as a 1990 model, at the same time as Infiniti itself. Its launch advertising was unusual: the first campaign showed neither photos of the car nor product details. The G50 shared its platform with the Nissan President. A grille was added in 1993, and Super HICAS four-wheel steering was dropped from the Q45t in 1995.

The second generation arrived for 1997 and was a lightly revised Nissan Cima. It was about 91 kg (200 lb) lighter than the G50 but used a smaller 4.1-litre V8. US sales fell from 10,443 in 1997 to 4,178 in 2000. A facelift for 1999 brought standard xenon headlights and a 3,000-car Anniversary Edition.
The third generation was shown at the New York Auto Show in 2000 and went on sale in April 2001 as a 2002 model. It was derived from the Cima F50 and shared its platform with the President. The new VK45DE engine gave the Q45 its highest output.
V8 performance and the active suspension
The G50 reached 97 km/h (60 mph) in about 6.7 seconds, and the Y33 in about 7.5 seconds. The F50 cut this to 6.0 seconds, helped by its 254 kW. The F50 had a five-speed automatic with a manual mode. According to the old 1cars text, the engine ran almost silently, without noticeable vibration.

The Q45a of 1990–1995 had Nissan's hydraulic Full-Active Suspension, which kept the body level in corners. It added 92 kg (202 lb) and cut fuel economy by about 10 %, and it was not offered after 1995. The Q45t "touring" model used Super HICAS rear-wheel steering. Later cars had electronically adjustable dampers; on the F50 they came in the Premium Package.
From the Y33 to the F50, power rose by 28 % by our calculation, while the engine grew from 4.1 to 4.5 litres. You can compare the Q45's power with other saloons in the power-to-weight calculator.
Cabin, size and equipment
The G50 has a 2,880 mm (113.4 in) wheelbase. The old 1cars review described the F50 cabin as very roomy, with black Italian leather, light wood trim and plenty of rear legroom. It also noted seats similar in feel to Mercedes ones, with awkwardly placed adjustment buttons.

| Generation | Notable equipment |
|---|---|
| G50 | Bose audio, leather, keyless entry; Full-Active Suspension (Q45a) |
| Y33 | Traction control, xenon headlights from 1999, Anniversary Edition |
| F50 | Xenon headlights with multiple projector lamps, rear camera, voice-controlled navigation, laser adaptive cruise control |
On the F50, an electrically adjusted steering column, a rear control panel for climate and audio, and voice commands for the air conditioning and stereo were also listed by the old text. The voice control understood English only. The F50's drag coefficient is 0.30.
Fuel use and running a Q45 today
Infiniti never published European fuel figures, because the car was not sold in the EU. All three V8s need premium petrol, and a Q45 uses more fuel than a modern six-cylinder saloon. The active suspension of the G50 cut economy by about 10 %. To estimate your own costs, use the 1cars fuel cost calculator.

Running a Q45 today is mainly a question of finding a well-kept car with records. On the G50, the hydraulic active suspension adds a complex system to maintain. The old 1cars text listed a reversing camera, a Bose sound system and memory seats among the standard features of the later cars.
Safety: no Euro NCAP test
The Q45 was never tested by Euro NCAP, because it was not sold in Europe. Each generation added equipment that helps safety. The Y33 added traction control, and the F50 offered a rear camera and laser-based adaptive cruise control. According to the old 1cars text, Infiniti's engineers claimed the F50's xenon headlights lit the road 25 % brighter than those of the Mercedes S-Class.

The Q45 compared with its luxury rivals
| Model | Engine | Power | How it differs from the Q45 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lexus LS 400 (1989) | 4.0 V8 | 190 kW (250 hp) | Direct rival to the G50 |
| Lexus LS 430 (2001) | 4.3 V8 | 216 kW (290 hp) | Rival to the F50 |
| Mercedes-Benz S-Class S 500 (W220) | 5.0 V8 | 225 kW (306 PS) | Wider range, sold in Europe |
| BMW 745i (E65) | 4.4 V8 | 245 kW (333 PS) | Sold in Europe, long-wheelbase option |
The Q45 launched alongside the Lexus LS 400, and the two Japanese newcomers aimed at the same German saloons. Against the LS 430 of 2001, the F50 had 38 kW more, by our comparison of the factory figures. Sales told another story: in 2002 the Q45 found only 3,717 US buyers. The story of both brands is in the history of Infiniti and the history of Lexus.


Infiniti Q45 evolution in numbers
Did you know?
- The Infiniti Q45 ran for 17 years, from 1989 to 2006, over 3 generations in our catalog.
- The longest-running generation is the Q45 I (G50) (1989–1996): 7 years.
Image credits · Photos from Wikimedia Commons under free licences
- Infiniti Q45 II (Y33) · Photo: Kevauto / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0
- Infiniti Q45 III (F50) · Photo: IFCAR / Wikimedia Commons, Public domain
- Infiniti Q45 · Photo: Mr.choppers / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0
Rivals
-
Ended 2009
- Years
- 1982–2009
- Body
- Sedan
- Fuel
- Petrol
- Power
- 77–96 kW (105–131 PS)
5 generations
- GAZ-3102
- GAZ-3102
- GAZ-3102
- GAZ-3102
- GAZ-3102
Infiniti Q45 in our rankings
- No. 24 of 132 · Most powerful Japanese cars (254 kW · top 19%)
- No. 41 of 184 · Biggest engines: sedans (4,500 cc · top 23%)
- No. 261 of 1171 · Longest-running car nameplates (17 years · top 24%)
- No. 58 of 213 · Most powerful sedans (254 kW · top 28%)
- No. 208 of 729 · Biggest engines: cars (4,500 cc · top 29%)
- No. 117 of 459 · Cars with the most generations (4 generations · top 36%)
More powerful than 81% of ranked Japanese cars in the 1CARS catalog (No. 24 of 132).
Infiniti Q45 photos 15
FAQ
What engine does the Infiniti Q45 have?
The G50 (1990–1996) used a 4.5-litre VH45DE V8 with 207 kW (278 hp). The Y33 (1997–2001) had a 4.1-litre VH41DE with about 199 kW. The F50 (2002–2006) used the 4.5-litre VK45DE with 254 kW (340 hp).
When was the Infiniti Q45 discontinued?
The Q45 ended after the 2006 model year. Only 393 were sold in the United States in 2006, plus 22 leftover cars in 2007. Its place was taken by the Infiniti M, later renamed the Q70.
What was special about the first Infiniti Q45?
The 1990 Q45 offered Nissan's Full-Active Suspension on the Q45a and Super HICAS four-wheel steering on the Q45t. Its launch advertising showed no pictures of the car, which made it one of the most unusual campaigns of its time.
How many Infiniti Q45 were sold?
US sales totalled 123,832 cars between 1989 and 2007. The best year was 1991, with 14,623 cars. The third generation sold much less, falling from 3,717 in 2002 to 393 in 2006.
Is the Infiniti Q45 a Nissan?
Yes, in engineering terms. Infiniti is Nissan's luxury brand, and each Q45 was related to a Japanese-market Nissan: the President for the first generation and the Cima for the second and third.
Data sources
Data checked by an editor against the sources below.
- The text of this article (1cars archive)
- Wikipedia - Infiniti Q45
- US EPA fueleconomy.gov - 15914.shtml
- US EPA fueleconomy.gov - 15113.shtml
- US EPA fueleconomy.gov - 22698.shtml
- US EPA fueleconomy.gov - 20878.shtml












