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MAN TGX

Specs, engines and history

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By , Automotive Technology & EV Contributor Reviewed by Oleksandr Hnatiuk

MAN TGX: Two Generations of the Long-Haul Tractor, 2007 to Today
Built
2007–present
Top power
500 kW (680 PS)

All specs

The MAN TGX is the heavy long-haul truck of MAN Truck & Bus, built mainly as a tractor unit for international freight. It replaced the MAN TGA in autumn 2007, won International Truck of the Year 2008, and moved to a second generation in February 2020. Since 2024 it has also been sold as the battery-electric eTGX.

In short

  • Launched in autumn 2007 as the successor to the TGA, with XL, XLX and XXL cabs.
  • First-generation engines were the D20 and D26 inline-sixes and the 16.2-litre D28 V8; the 15.2-litre D38 arrived with Euro 6.
  • The second generation premiered on 10 February 2020 with new GN, GM and GX cabs and won International Truck of the Year 2021.
  • Series production of MAN's battery-electric trucks, including the eTGX, started in Munich on 16 June 2025.
MAN TGX cockpit photo
MAN TGX cockpit photo

Specs by version

VersionEnginePower
16.2 500 kW (680 PS) Truck 16.2 l · 8 cyl 16,200 cc 500 kW 680 PS671 hp

Verified Manufacturer and type-approval data from our catalog · Sources and methodology

From the TGA to the TGX (2007)

The TGX took over from the TGA as MAN's flagship long-haul truck in autumn 2007, when it was presented in Amsterdam. The TGS arrived at the same time. The TGX took the long-distance role with the biggest cabs, while the TGS was aimed at construction, distribution and regional work. Below them sit the lighter TGM and TGL, and together the four models form the TG range. For the company behind it, see the history of MAN.

MAN TGX
The XXL cabin has two bunks

At launch the TGX came with a choice of three sleeper cabs. It was named International Truck of the Year 2008, the first of two such titles for the model.

The table below gathers the main steps in one place. Years that sources give only approximately are marked as such.

Year Event
2007 TGX presented in Amsterdam in autumn, replacing the TGA; cabs XL, XLX and XXL
2008 International Truck of the Year
around 2009 Euro 5 versions of the D20 and D26 engines and the D28 V8
2012–2013 Euro 6 engines; the 15.2-litre D38 introduced, the V8 dropped
2016 and 2019 Updates to the first generation
2020 Second generation premieres on 10 February with GN, GM and GX cabs
2021 International Truck of the Year for the second generation
2024 First eTGX deliveries in October; hTGX hydrogen truck shown
2025 Series production of MAN battery-electric trucks begins in Munich on 16 June

Cabs: XL, XLX, XXL and the GN, GM, GX

Every TGX has a sleeper cab, and the two generations use different families of them. The first generation offered three: the XL, the XLX and the XXL. The XL is the smallest, the XLX sits in the middle and the XXL is the largest of the three. Claims in older articles that the XXL has about 2 m of standing height do not have a firm source, so they are left out here.

MAN TGX driver's seat
Driver's seat

The 2020 truck replaced all three with the GN, GM and GX, with the GX as the tallest. The new cabs also brought a new dashboard and controls, covered in the 2020 section below.

Generation Cabs Notes
First (2007–2020) XL, XLX, XXL XXL is the largest; names used from the 2007 launch
Second (from 2020) GN, GM, GX GX is the tallest; new dashboard and controls

MAN's own specification pages list exact cab dimensions for the current trucks. They depend on the cab, the roof and the axle configuration, and the site's spec tables for each version carry them.

Engines: D20, D26, the V8 and the D38

The TGX has used four main diesel engine families over its life: the D20 and D26 inline-sixes, the D28 V8, and the D38 inline-six that arrived with Euro 6. The second generation added the D15 and D30 to the list. All are diesel six-cylinder in-line units except the V8.

MAN TGX cabin
MAN TGX cabin
Engine Capacity Layout Power Era
D20 10.5 L (641 cu in) Inline-six Not verified for Euro 5 First generation
D26 12.4 L (757 cu in) Inline-six 324–397 kW (440–540 PS) as current D2676 Both generations
D28 V8 16.2 L (989 cu in) V8 500 kW (680 PS) First generation, dropped before Euro 6
D38 15.2 L (928 cu in) Inline-six 397–471 kW (540–640 PS) Euro 6 onward
D15 9.0 L (549 cu in) Inline-six 243–294 kW (330–400 PS) Second generation
D30 12.7 L (775 cu in) Inline-six 279–412 kW (380–560 PS) Second generation

The V8 and the move to the D38

The D28 V8 draws the most interest, and it was the only V8 in the TGX range. With 16.2 litres and 500 kW (680 PS) it was the top option of the Euro 5 truck. It did not continue into Euro 6. From that point the largest engine was the 15.2-litre D38, which MAN quotes today at 397–471 kW (540–640 PS). Sources do not agree on the exact year the D38 appeared, so the table gives 2012–2013.

The D26 is the long-running middle choice. Fleet News tested a TGX 18.500 with the D26 at 500 PS (373 kW) as a 6x2 midlift tractor. The D20 covered the lower power band in the first generation; its exact Euro 5 power ratings vary between sources, so no range is quoted here.

Torque figures are not given for any engine because no source checked for this article lists them for the TGX itself.

Transmission and driveline

The first-generation TGX was offered with a ZF 16-speed manual gearbox or the 12-speed automated TipMatic. In the 2020 generation the TipMatic is usually described as based on ZF's TraXon. An optional PriTarder retarder is listed for the first generation, and MAN marketed fuel-saving functions under names such as EfficientCruise.

MAN TGX dashboard
MAN TGX dashboard

The TGX comes in several axle layouts. MAN lists 4x2, 6x2, 6x4 and 8x4 among the configurations, with tractor units and rigid chassis.

MAN TGX specifications

The table gives the current, second-generation TGX as MAN lists it, with the D38 as the top engine. Power is quoted in kW first and in metric PS, as MAN does.

MAN TGX interior
MAN TGX interior
Parameter Metric Imperial
Body Tractor unit or rigid chassis Tractor unit or rigid chassis
Cabs GN, GM, GX GN, GM, GX
Engines (capacity) 9.0 L, 12.4 L, 12.7 L, 15.2 L 549, 757, 775, 928 cu in
Power range 243–471 kW (330–640 PS) -
Top engine (D38) 15.2 L, 397–471 kW (540–640 PS) 928 cu in
Number of power levels at launch (2020) 9 9
Gearbox 12-speed automated (TipMatic) 12-speed automated (TipMatic)
Axle configurations 4x2, 6x2, 6x4, 8x4 and others 4x2, 6x2, 6x4, 8x4 and others
eTGX battery (usable) 480 kWh 480 kWh
eTGX motor power 330 or 400 kW -
Warranty (UK, 2018) 3 years / 450,000 km 3 years / 280,000 mi

The warranty row belongs to the first-generation truck and comes from a UK review in October 2018, so it may not match current terms. Gross combination weights, fuel use and torque are absent on purpose. They depend on the market and the exact truck, and no neutral source was available. Comparable data for other vehicles sits in the car catalogue.

The 2020 generation

The second-generation TGX premiered on 10 February 2020 in Bilbao, alongside new versions of the TGS, TGM and TGL. It kept the TGX name but brought new cabs, a new driver's workplace and revised engines.

The biggest visible change is inside. The GN, GM and GX cabs have a digital instrument cluster and the SmartSelect rotary controller for the infotainment and navigation menus. The engines cover 9.0 to 15.2 litres, with nine power levels from 330 to 640 PS at launch. MAN claimed up to 8% lower fuel consumption than the previous truck; that is the manufacturer's figure, not an independent test result.

The new truck was named International Truck of the Year 2021. MAN also offers a top-specification Individual Lion S package for the TGX.

In its class the TGX competes with the Mercedes-Benz Actros, the other German contender, as well as the DAF XF, Volvo FH and the Scania long-haul range. All five offer large sleeper cabs, inline-six diesels and automated gearboxes, so the choice often comes down to dealer network, fleet policy and driver preference rather than a single headline figure.

Electric and hydrogen: eTGX and hTGX

The eTGX is the battery-electric version of the TGX, and MAN delivered the first ones in October 2024. Series production of MAN's battery-electric trucks started on 16 June 2025 at the Munich plant.

MAN quotes a usable battery capacity of 480 kWh, from about 534 kWh gross. Motor outputs of 330 kW and 400 kW are given by several sources. The truck can charge through CCS at up to 375 kW and through the Megawatt Charging System (MCS) at up to 750 kW, according to its UK launch coverage.

Range figures differ between sources. MAN's series-production announcement in 2025 gave up to 500 km (311 mi), while earlier launch coverage in 2024 quoted much higher numbers. The 500 km figure is the safer reference.

The hTGX takes a different route. It is described as a hydrogen truck with the H45 hydrogen combustion engine and was shown in 2024.

Reliability and the used-truck view

For buyers of a used TGX, the main question is the engine's emission generation. UK trade reviews link most of the reported problems to Euro 5 trucks and their exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) systems. Fleet News mentioned EGR cooler issues in the early trucks, and in April 2015 MAN wrote to operators about checks on the EGR system of D26 engines.

MAN TGX 2011
MAN TGX 2011

Recalls give another view. A 2018 Autotrader review counted 16 DVSA recalls for the TGX since 2007 in the UK. That is a figure for one market up to October 2018, not a reliability rating, and recall work done under warranty should appear in the service history.

A few points help when looking at a first-generation truck:

  • Check whether the engine is Euro 5 or Euro 6, because the EGR issues mainly concern the earlier trucks.
  • For a D26, ask whether the 2015 EGR checks were carried out.
  • Run the chassis number through the DVSA recall service in the UK, or ask a MAN dealer elsewhere.
  • Remember that the V8 was not carried into Euro 6, so any V8 truck is a Euro 5 or earlier one.

Values and prices are not given here, as they change quickly and depend on mileage, axle layout and cab. Background pieces on other makers and their trucks are collected in the articles section.

Rivals

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MAN TGX in our rankings

More powerful than 94% of ranked trucks in the 1CARS catalog (No. 3 of 56).

MAN TGX photos 19

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MAN TGX videos 3

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FAQ

What engines does the MAN TGX have?

The first generation used the 10.5-litre D20 and 12.4-litre D26 inline-sixes and the 16.2-litre D28 V8. With Euro 6 the 15.2-litre D38 replaced the V8. Today MAN lists the D15, D26, D30 and D38, from 243 to 471 kW (330 to 640 PS).

What is the difference between the MAN TGX and the TGS?

The TGX is the long-haul model with the largest sleeper cabs, aimed at international freight. The MAN TGS shares much of its engineering but is built for construction, distribution and regional transport, with smaller cabs. Both replaced the TGA in 2007.

Did the MAN TGX have a V8?

Yes. The D28 V8 had a capacity of 16.2 litres and produced 500 kW (680 PS), making it the most powerful engine of the first-generation TGX. It was offered in the Euro 5 era and was dropped with the move to Euro 6, when the D38 inline-six took its place.

What changed with the 2020 MAN TGX?

The 2020 generation, shown on 10 February 2020, brought the new GN, GM and GX cabs, a digital instrument cluster and the SmartSelect controller. Engines run from 9.0 to 15.2 litres, and MAN claimed up to 8% lower fuel consumption. It won International Truck of the Year 2021.

Is there an electric MAN TGX?

Yes, the eTGX. It has a usable battery capacity of 480 kWh and motor outputs of 330 or 400 kW. First deliveries came in October 2024, and series production started in Munich on 16 June 2025. MAN quotes a range of up to 500 km (311 mi).

What are common MAN TGX problems?

Most reported problems concern Euro 5 trucks and their EGR systems, including EGR coolers. In April 2015 MAN asked for checks on the EGR system of D26 engines. A 2018 UK review counted 16 DVSA recalls since 2007. For the rest of the range, see all MAN models.

Data sources

Data checked by an editor against the sources below.

  • The text of this article (1cars archive)
  • Wikipedia - MAN TGX

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